Reliability and usability of the ergonomic workplace method for assessing working environments

被引:5
作者
Hakkarainen, P. [1 ]
Ketola, R. [2 ]
Nevala, N. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Eastern Finland, Sch Med, Kuopio Campus, Box 1627, FI-70211 Kuopio, Finland
[2] Finnish Inst Occupat Hlth, Human Factors Work, FI-00250 Helsinki, Finland
关键词
ergonomics; observation method; sedentary work; standing work; physically active work;
D O I
10.1080/14639221003736339
中图分类号
TB18 [人体工程学];
学科分类号
1201 ;
摘要
The aim of this study was to investigate the reliability and usability of the ergonomic workplace method (EWM) in evaluating sedentary, standing and physically active work. Six observers, ergonomists, occupational health experts, a work supervisor and a labour protection officer, making up three pairs of experts, participated in the study. They assessed the working conditions of three separate tasks, twice, from videotapes. The consistency of their assessments was determined from the percentages of agreement and the Kappa coefficient. Intra-observer reliability was assessed from the inter-measurement deviations. The overall consistency between the observer assessments was good. The intra-observer reliability was high. The EWM covered both rapidly assessed and time-consuming items. It is well suited for observing sedentary, standing and physically active work. All persons whose tasks involve the assessment of working conditions can use the method after being trained.
引用
收藏
页码:367 / 378
页数:12
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