DELAYED TIME COURSE OF IRRITATION BY SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE - OBSERVATIONS ON THRESHOLD REACTIONS

被引:55
作者
BRUYNZEEL, DP [1 ]
VANKETEL, WG [1 ]
SCHEPER, RJ [1 ]
VONBLOMBERGVANDERFLIER, BME [1 ]
机构
[1] FREE UNIV AMSTERDAM HOSP, DEPT PATHOL, 1081 HV AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
关键词
D O I
10.1111/j.1600-0536.1982.tb04205.x
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Irritant reactions to sodium lauryl sulfate were induced on the backs of 20 [human] volunteers by patch test occlusion for 24 h. Different concentrations ranging from 0.25-2% were used, the lowest concentration being borderline irritant. The skin tests were read at 24, 48 and 72 h. Both the % of responding individuals and the intensity of the skin reactions were maximal at 48 h for all test concentrations. Irritants may provoke inflammatory reactions which are not completely developed after 24 h, and are very similar to allergic patch test reactions.
引用
收藏
页码:236 / 239
页数:4
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