Prevalence of osteoporosis and osteopenia in advanced chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients

被引：20

作者：

Bhattacharyya, Parthasarathi ^{[1
]}

Paul, Rantu ^{[1
]}

Ghosh, Malabika ^{[1
]}

Dey, Ratna ^{[1
]}

Dey, Rana ^{[1
]}

Barooah, Nirjoo ^{[1
]}

Islam, Saidul ^{[1
]}

Acharya, Dipabali ^{[1
]}

Nag, Saikat ^{[1
]}

Bardhan, Sujan ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Inst Pulmocare & Res, Dept Clin Res, Kolkata, India

来源：

LUNG INDIA | 2011年 / 28卷 / 03期

关键词：

Bone mineral density; chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; osteopenia; osteoporosis;

D O I：

10.4103/0970-2113.83974

中图分类号：

R56 [呼吸系及胸部疾病];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Background: Reduction of bone mineral density (BMD) is a known and established phenomenon in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). However, there have been no data regarding osteoporosis/osteopenia in COPD patients in India. Aim: To look for the degree and frequency of osteoporosis/osteopenia in our OPD patients being diagnosed as COPD. Materials and Methods: Thirty-seven randomly selected patients with COPD were assessed for BMD with commercially available ultrasound bone densitometer (HOLOGIC SAHARA) in a pulmonary OPD. Some cofactors for reduced BMD were also noted. Results: Out of the 37 COPD (all belonging to the GOLD III/IV category) patients studied, the BMD was found to be normal in 10 (27%) patients, while 27 (73%) patients were found to have osteopenia/osteoporosis [19 (51.35%) and 8 (21.62%) patients having osteopenia and osteoporosis, respectively]. Conclusion: Frequency of osteoporosis and osteopenia was found to be very high (73%) in our population of advanced COPD. The data suggest a need for further in-depth study regarding the issue.

引用

页码：184 / 186

页数：3

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