PCB ACCUMULATION IN LAKE-MICHIGAN COHO AND CHINOOK SALMON - INDIVIDUAL-BASED MODELS USING ALLOMETRIC RELATIONSHIPS

被引:36
|
作者
STOW, CA
CARPENTER, SR
机构
[1] Center for Limnology, University of Wisconsin, 680 North Park Street, Madison
关键词
D O I
10.1021/es00057a026
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
We have developed individual-based models that describe PCB accumulation and variability in Lake Michigan coho and chinook salmon. The models are based on simplified allometric relationships and incorporate a minimum of free parameters. Simulations of high and low growth rates demonstrate that salmon of a given age attain similar PCB concentrations but very different sizes, indicating that age is a better predictor of contaminant level than is size. Model results suggest that a 10-15% reduction in PCB levels for fish of a given size be obtained by for high growth rates. The models also show that prey PCB concentration strongly affects PCB levels in the salmon; however, management options for controlling prey PCBs are fairly limited and expensive.
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页码:1543 / 1549
页数:7
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