EXCIMER-LASER PHOTOREFRACTIVE KERATECTOMY FOR MYOPIA - 12 MONTH FOLLOW-UP

被引:45
作者
FICKER, LA [1 ]
BATES, AK [1 ]
STEELE, ADM [1 ]
LYONS, CJ [1 ]
MILLIKEN, AB [1 ]
ASTIN, C [1 ]
SLATTERY, K [1 ]
KIRKNESS, CM [1 ]
机构
[1] TENNENT INST,GLASGOW,SCOTLAND
关键词
D O I
10.1038/eye.1993.143
中图分类号
R77 [眼科学];
学科分类号
100212 ;
摘要
A prospective study of excimer laser photorefractive keratectomy was performed with the aim of correcting a range of myopic errors between -1.00 and -10.00 dioptres. Corneal healing was monitored through the first post-operative year by serial assessments of refraction, contrast sensitivity, corneal haze, pachymetry and keratometry. Eighty-one patients were recruited for the study. At 12 months 81% were within +/- 1.00 dioptre of desired emmetropia and with unaided vision of 6/12. Contrast sensitivity was found by Pelli-Robson assessment to be reduced throughout the 12 months and regression analysis predicted recovery by 2 years. At 12 months, however, only 15% of patients were found to have lost a single line of best corrected Snellen acuity. Predictability of results was found to be greatest for initial errors less than -4.00 dioptres. No serious complications were observed during the follow-up period, but refraction had not stabilised in all cases and patients remain under review.
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收藏
页码:617 / 624
页数:8
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