IMMEDIATE AND DELAYED CONTACT HYPERSENSITIVITY TO VERBENA PLANTS

被引:9
|
作者
POTTER, PC
MATHER, S
KNOTTENBELT, JD
PAULSEN, E
SKOV, PS
ANDERSEN, KE
机构
[1] ODENSE UNIV HOSP,DEPT DERMATOL,DK-5000 ODENSE,DENMARK
[2] NATL UNIV HOSP COPENHAGEN,MED ALLERGOL LAB,COPENHAGEN,DENMARK
[3] NATL UNIV HOSP COPENHAGEN,REFERENCE LAB,COPENHAGEN,DENMARK
[4] GROOTE SCHUUR HOSP,TRAUMA UNIT,CAPE TOWN 7925,SOUTH AFRICA
关键词
CONTACT URTICARIA; ALLERGIC CONTACT DERMATITIS; VERBENA HYBRIDA; VERBENA ELEGANS; VERBENA; VERBENACEAE; PLANTS; OCCUPATIONAL; RESPIRATORY EFFECT; ANAPHYLAXIS;
D O I
10.1111/j.1600-0536.1995.tb02049.x
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Plants from the Verbenaceae family may cause contact dermatitis of unknown nature. This report describes 2 cases of allergic reactions to the Verbena species. A teenage boy developed an anaphylactic allergic response following contact with the leaves of Verbena hybrida. Characterization of the patient's specific IgE response to Verbena hybrida, using Western blots and autoradiography, identified the specific 62000 Dalton allergen present in the verbena leaves to which the patient reacted. This is the first report of an IgE-mediated immediate contact hypersensitivity reaction to Verbena hybrida, a common perennial in South African gardens. The other case was a 23-year-old female gardener who developed immediate and delayed-type contact dermatitis from Verbena elegans 'Cleopatra' produced in a Danish nursery. Prick tests to plant material were considered positive and of an allergic nature. (C) Munksgaard, 1995.
引用
收藏
页码:343 / 346
页数:4
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