Segregation-induced hole drilling at grain boundaries

被引:0
作者
Ozkaya, D [1 ]
Yuan, J [1 ]
Brown, LM [1 ]
Flewitt, PEJ [1 ]
机构
[1] NUCL ELECT BERKELEY TECHNOL CTR, BERKELEY GL13 9PB, GLOS, ENGLAND
关键词
beam damage; bonding at grain boundaries; EDX analysis; grain boundary segregation; hole drilling; PEELS analysis;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TH742 [显微镜];
学科分类号
摘要
Grain boundaries in metals provide preferential sites for impurity atoms to segregate, forming an area of the metal with different chemical and physical properties compared to the bulk., This also means that the electron beam damage characteristics of the grain boundary might be different from that of the bulk. Segregation can be expected to make grain boundaries particularly vulnerable to electron-beam-induced hole drilling and beam damage, if the segregation produces a near two-dimensional compound with increased ionicity, Here we report preferential hole drilling at grain boundaries in an Fe-0.4 wt%P alloy. Such a phenomenon confirms evidence from energy-loss spectroscopy that charge transfer occurs between P and Fe at the grain boundary, It also explains why it is easier to detect phosphorus using EDX compared to PEELS, and suggests that the electron beam damage may be a major limiting factor in grain-boundary studies.
引用
收藏
页码:300 / 306
页数:7
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