PHOSPHORUS PARTITION BETWEEN FE-CR-C MELTS AND BAO-BAF2 FLUXES AND THE ACTIVITY OF BAO

被引:22
作者
HARA, T [1 ]
TSUKIHASHI, F [1 ]
SANO, N [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV TOKYO,FAC ENGN,TOKYO 113,JAPAN
来源
TETSU TO HAGANE-JOURNAL OF THE IRON AND STEEL INSTITUTE OF JAPAN | 1990年 / 76卷 / 03期
关键词
D O I
10.2355/tetsutohagane1955.76.3_352
中图分类号
TF [冶金工业];
学科分类号
0806 ;
摘要
The phosphorus partition between BaO-BaF2 fluxes and Fe-Cr-Csatd. alloys was measured at temperatures ranging from 1 175°C to 1 300°C under a CO atmosphere. The phosphorus partition ratio increases with increasing BaO content in the fluxes and decreases with increasing chromium content in Fe-Cr-Csatd. alloys. The BaO-BaF2 system has a large phosphate capacity ranging from 1026 to 1028.5 at 1 300°C, which is larger than that for the CaO-CaF2 system. The enthalpy change for the dephosphorization reaction by BaO-bearing fluxes was -528 kJ/mol. The chromium partition ratio increases with an increase in BaO content especially in the higher BaO content range. The possibility of the removal of phosphorus from Fe-16% Cr-C alloys without much oxidation loss of chromium by using 50% BaF-50% BaF2 flux was demonstrated. The activity of BaO for the BaO-BaF2 system was determined at 1 200°C and 1 300°C and the activity of BaF2 was calculated by using the Gibbs-Duhem relationship. The phase diagram for the BaO-BaF2 system is also discussed.
引用
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页码:352 / 359
页数:8
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