THE NAVY PRECISION OPTICAL INTERFEROMETER (NPOI): AN UPDATE

被引:23
作者
Armstrong, J. T. [1 ]
Hutter, D. J. [2 ]
Baines, E. K. [1 ]
Benson, J. A. [2 ]
Bevilacqua, R. M. [3 ]
Buschmann, T. [4 ]
Clark, J. H., III [5 ]
Ghasempour, A. [6 ]
Hall, J. C. [7 ]
Hindsley, R. B.
Johnston, K. J. [8 ]
Jorgensen, A. M. [9 ]
Mozurkewich, D.
Muterspaugh, M. W. [12 ]
Restaino, S. R. [10 ,11 ]
Shankland, P. D.
Schmitt, H. R.
Tycner, C.
Van Belle, G. T.
Zavala, R. T.
机构
[1] US Naval Res Lab, Remote Sensing Div, Washington, DC 20375 USA
[2] US Naval Observ Flagstaff Stn, Flagstaff, AZ 86001 USA
[3] US Naval Res Lab, Remote Sensing Div, Washington, DC 20375 USA
[4] Arizona Embedded Syst LLC, Flagstaff, AZ 86004 USA
[5] US Naval Res Lab, Remote Sensing Div, Flagstaff, AZ 86004 USA
[6] HORIBA Sci, Opt Spect Div, Edison, NJ 08820 USA
[7] Lowell Observ, Flagstaff, AZ 1400 USA
[8] New Mexico Inst Min & Technol, Dept Elect Engn, Socorro, NM 87801 USA
[9] Seabrook Engn, Seabrook, MD 20706 USA
[10] Tennessee State Univ, Coll Engn, Dept Math Sci, Ctr Excellence Informat Syst &, Nashville, TN 37209 USA
[11] US Naval Res Lab, Remote Sensing Div, Washington, DC 20375 USA
[12] Cent Michigan Univ, Dept Phys, Mt Pleasant, MI 48859 USA
关键词
Instrumentation: interferometers; techniques: interferometric;
D O I
10.1142/S2251171713400023
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
The Navy Precision Optical Interferometer (NPOI) has two purposes: wide angle precise astrometry and high-resolution imaging, both at visible wavelengths. It operates with up to six 12-cm diameter apertures simultaneously, with baseline lengths (distances between array elements) from 16m to 79m, and disperses the combined light into 16 spectral channels. It has been operational since first fringes were found in 1994; six-beam operations began in 2001. The NPOI is undergoing upgrades in numerous areas: control system and data acquisition improvements, a second beam combiner, additional array stations for both longer and shorter baselines, and supplemental delay lines to improve sky coverage for the longer baselines. Future possibilities include the installation of four fixed 1.8m telescopes as well as up to six moveable lightweight 1.4m telescopes. Observing programs, including programs led by outside investigators, cover a broad range of stellar astrophysics as well as observations of geostationary satellites.
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页数:8
相关论文
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