CIPROFLOXACIN-INDUCED GRANULOMATOUS INTERSTITIAL NEPHRITIS AND LOCALIZED ELASTOLYSIS

被引:35
作者
LIEN, YHH [1 ]
HANSEN, R [1 ]
KERN, WF [1 ]
BANGERT, J [1 ]
NAGLE, RB [1 ]
KO, M [1 ]
SISKIND, MS [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV ARIZONA,HLTH SCI CTR,DEPT PATHOL,TUCSON,AZ 85724
关键词
GRANULOMATOUS INTERSTITIAL NEPHRITIS; ACUTE RENAL FAILURE; STEROID THERAPY; CELL-MEDIATED IMMUNITY; ELASTOLYSIS;
D O I
10.1016/S0272-6386(12)80936-X
中图分类号
R5 [内科学]; R69 [泌尿科学(泌尿生殖系疾病)];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Ciprofloxacin is known to cause acute interstitial nephritis. We report the first case of ciprofloxacin-induced granulomatous interstitial nephritis and localized elastolysis. The patient presented with acute renal failure and skin lesions following a 14-day course of ciprofloxacin administered for cellulitis. The patient had symmetric, palm-sized, tender violaceous plaques on both axillae. The renal biopsy revealed granulomatous interstitial disease. A skin biopsy revealed an elastolytic process with histocytic infiltration and calcification. After discontinuing ciprofloxacin and starting a short course of steroid therapy, the skin lesion and renal function improved promptly. The nephritis relapsed after prednisone was discontinued and responded to a second course of steroid therapy. Ciprofloxacin, like penicillin, can cause granulomatous interstitial nephritis and elastolysis. A prolonged course of steroid therapy may be indicated in patients with ciprofloxacin-induced granulomatous interstitial nephritis to avoid early relapse. © 1993, National Kidney Foundation. All rights reserved. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:598 / 602
页数:5
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