LEVOCABASTINE EYE DROPS ARE EFFECTIVE AND WELL TOLERATED FOR THE TREATMENT OF ALLERGIC CONJUNCTIVITIS IN CHILDREN

被引:3
|
作者
WUTHRICH, B
GERBER, M
机构
[1] UNIV ZURICH HOSP,DEPT DERMATOL,ALLERGY UNIT,CH-8091 ZURICH,SWITZERLAND
[2] JANSSEN RES FDN,CH-6341 BAARN,SWITZERLAND
关键词
ALLERGIC CONJUNCTIVITIS; CHILDREN; H-1-RECEPTOR ANTAGONIST; LEVOCABASTINE; TOPICAL ANTIHISTAMINE;
D O I
10.1155/S0962935195000792
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
THIS open-label, prospective, multicentre, 4-week trial was undertaken to assess the efficacy and tolerability of twice daily levocabastine eye drops (0.5 mg/ml), with sodium cromoglycate nasal spray for the relief of concurrent nasal symptoms if required, in a total of 233 children with seasonal allergic conjunctivitis. No correlation between efficacy, tolerability and age was found Investigator assessments revealed that the total severity of ocular symptoms decreased by 84 +/- 34% in patients < 12 years and 85 +/- 30% in those greater than or equal to 12 years, with corresponding reductions in the total severity of ocular findings of 84% in both patient groups over the 4-week treatment period Global assessments of therapeutic efficacy revealed the effect of therapy on ocular symptoms to be excellent or good in 81% of patients < 12 years and 82% of those greater than or equal to 12 years after 2 weeks of treatment, with corresponding values at the end of the trial of 88% and 82% in the two groups, respectively. Treatment tolerability was considered to be excellent or good by 94% of patients overall. Application site reactions were the most common adverse event associated with ocular levocabastine, occurring in 13% of patients < 12 years and 9% of those greater than or equal to 12 years. Twice daily levocabastine eye drops therefore appear to be effective and well tolerated for the treatment of seasonal allergic conjunctivitis in children.
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页码:S16 / S20
页数:5
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