THERMAL RADIATION EFFECTS ON MHD FREE CONVECTION FLOW PAST AN IMPULSIVELY STARTED VERTICAL PLATE WITH VARIABLE SURFACE TEMPERATURE AND CONCENTRATION

被引:0
作者
Suneetha, S. [1 ]
Reddy, N. Bhaskar [1 ]
Prasad, V. Ramachandra [2 ]
机构
[1] Sri Venkateswara Univ, Dept Math, Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh, India
[2] MITS, Dept Math, Appl Math, Madanapalle, AP, India
来源
JOURNAL OF NAVAL ARCHITECTURE AND MARINE ENGINEERING | 2008年 / 5卷 / 02期
关键词
Thermal radiation; MHD; viscous dissipation; vertical plate;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
U6 [水路运输]; P75 [海洋工程];
学科分类号
0814 ; 081505 ; 0824 ; 082401 ;
摘要
Thermal radiation effects on hydromagnetic free convection flow past an impulsively started vertical plate with variable surface temperature and concentration is analyzed, by taking into account the heat due to viscous dissipation. The governing boundary layer equations of the flow field are solved by an implicit finite difference method of Crank-Nicholson type. A parametric study is performed to illustrate the influence of radiation parameter, magnetic parameter, Grashof number, Prandtl number, Eckert number on the velocity, temperature and concentration profiles. Also, the local and average skin-friction coefficient, Nusselt number and Sherwood number are presented graphically. The numerical results reveal that an increase in thermal radiation reduces both the velocity and temperature in the boundary layer and a rise in viscous dissipation accelerates the flow.
引用
收藏
页码:57 / 70
页数:14
相关论文
共 12 条
[1]  
Abd El-Naby M.A., 2003, J APPL MATH, V2003, P65, DOI DOI 10.1155/S1110757X0320509X
[2]  
Brewster M Q, 1992, THERMAL RAD TRANSFER
[3]  
Carnahan B, 1969, APPL NUMERICAL METHO
[4]   Radiation effects on free convection flow past a semi-infinite vertical plate with mass transfer [J].
Chamkha, AJ ;
Takhar, HS ;
Soundalgekar, VM .
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, 2001, 84 (03) :335-342
[5]  
Chaudhary R. C., 2006, Romanian Journal of Physics, V51, P715
[6]   Influence of viscous dissipation and radiation on unsteady MHD free-convection flow past an infinite hearted vertical plate in a porous medium with time-dependent suction [J].
Israel-Cookey, C ;
Ogulu, A ;
Omubo-Pepple, VB .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER, 2003, 46 (13) :2305-2311
[7]   Network simulation method applied to radiation and viscous dissipation effects on MHD unsteady free convection over vertical porous plate [J].
Jordan, Joaquin Zueco .
APPLIED MATHEMATICAL MODELLING, 2007, 31 (09) :2019-2033
[8]   VISCOUS DISSIPATION EFFECTS IN BUOYANCY INDUCED FLOWS [J].
MAHAJAN, RL ;
GEBHART, B .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER, 1989, 32 (07) :1380-1382
[9]  
Muthucumarswamy R., 2004, THEOR APPL MECH, V31, P35, DOI DOI 10.2298/TAM0401035M
[10]   Radiation and mass transfer effects on two-dimensional flow past an impulsively started infinite vertical plate [J].
Prasad, V. Ramachandra ;
Reddy, N. Bhaskar ;
Muthucumaraswamy, R. .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF THERMAL SCIENCES, 2007, 46 (12) :1251-1258