Achene structure and taxonomy of North American Bolboschoenus (Cyperaceae)

被引:23
作者
Browning, J
GordonGray, KD
Smith, SG
机构
[1] Botany Department, Natal University Herbarium, Scottsville, 3209
[2] Department of Biology, University of Wisconsin-Whitewater, Whitewater, Wisconsin
关键词
Scirpus; Bolboschoenus; Schoenoplectus; Cyperaceae; taxonomy; hybrids; North America;
D O I
10.2307/2807575
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Surface and transverse section achene structures of Bolboschoenus maritimus, B. robustus, B. fluviatilis, B. novae-angliae, B. glaucus, and the putative hybrids B. maritimus x B. robustus and B. glaucus x B. maritimus from North America are described and illustrated with SEM micrographs, The same three types of pericarp structure reported by Browning and Gordon-Gray (1993) from southern Africa were found except that the ''type 2'' (B. glaucus) was not matched precisely. Intermediate achene structures and other evidence support both the hybrid origin of B. novae-angliae (= B. fluviatilis x B. robustus) and hybridization between B. glaucus and B. maritimus. The new combination Bolboschoenus novae-angliae is made.
引用
收藏
页码:433 / 445
页数:13
相关论文
共 20 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], RHODORA
[2]   Studies in the genus Scirpus L. IV. The section Bolboschoenus Palla [J].
Beetle, AA .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY, 1942, 29 (01) :82-88
[3]  
BEETLE AA, 1947, N AM FLORA, V18, P481
[4]   STUDIES IN CYPERACEAE IN SOUTHERN AFRICA .21. THE TAXONOMIC SIGNIFICANCE OF THE ACHENE AND ITS EMBRYO IN BOLBOSCHOENUS [J].
BROWNING, J ;
GORDONGRAY, KD .
SOUTH AFRICAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY, 1993, 59 (03) :311-318
[5]   STUDIES IN CYPERACEAE IN SOUTHERN AFRICA .19. THE GENUS BOLBOSCHOENUS [J].
BROWNING, J ;
GORDONGRAY, KD .
SOUTH AFRICAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY, 1992, 58 (05) :380-385
[6]  
Correll D. S., 1975, AQUATIC WETLAND PLAN, V1
[7]  
Fernald M.L., 1950, GRAYS MANUAL BOT, V8th
[8]  
Gleason H.A., 1991, MANUAL VASCULAR PLAN, V2nd ed., DOI DOI 10.21135/893273651.001
[9]  
GOETGHEBEUR P, 1991, Kew Bulletin, V46, P169, DOI 10.2307/4110756
[10]  
KOYAMA T, 1980, Acta Phytotaxonomica et Geobotanica, V31, P139