Adaptation for life: a review of neonatal physiology

被引：24

作者：

Sharma, Alok ^{[1
]}

Ford, Simon ^{[2
]}

Calvert, Jennifer ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Wales Deanery, Neonatol, Cardiff, S Glam, Wales

[2] Morriston Hosp, Swansea, W Glam, Wales

[3] Univ Hosp Wales, Neonatol, Cardiff, S Glam, Wales

来源：

ANAESTHESIA AND INTENSIVE CARE MEDICINE | 2011年 / 12卷 / 03期

关键词：

Cardiovascular changes; fetal haemoglobin; fluid balance; neonatal adaptation;

D O I：

10.1016/j.mpaic.2010.11.003

中图分类号：

R614 [麻醉学];

学科分类号：

100217 ;

摘要：

The neonatal period (first 28 days of life or 44 weeks postconceptual age) contains the most dramatic and rapid physiological changes seen in humans. They vary fromthe immediate changes seen in the respiratory and cardiovascular systems to the slower progression seen in the hepatic, haematological and renal systems. These adaptations support life during the development from intrauterine physiology to adult physiology. This article describes neonatal physiological changes in a system-based approach, including slower changes that may extend beyond the neonatal period.

引用

页码：85 / 90

页数：6