Influence of Pyrolysis Parameters on the Performance of CMSM

被引:2
作者
Campo, Marta C. [1 ]
Visser, Tymen [2 ]
Nijmeijer, Kitty [2 ]
Wessling, Matthias [2 ]
Magalhaes, Fernao D. [1 ]
Mendes, Adelio M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Porto, Fac Engn, Dept Chem Engn, Lab Proc Environm & Energy Engn LEPAE, P-4200465 Oporto, Portugal
[2] Univ Twente, Fac Sci & Technol, Membrane Technol Grp, NL-7500 AE Enschede, Netherlands
关键词
D O I
10.1155/2009/147879
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Carbon hollow fiber membranes have been prepared by pyrolysis of a P84/S-PEEK blend. Proximate analysis of the precursor was performed using thermogravimetry (TGA), and a carbon yield of approximately 40% can be obtained. This study aimed at understanding the influence of pyrolysis parameters-end temperature, quenching effect, and soaking time-on the membrane properties. Permeation experiments were performed with N-2, He, and CO2. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) has been done for all carbon hollow fibers. The highest permeances were obtained for the membrane submitted to an end temperature of 750 degrees C and the highest ideal selectivities for an end temperature of 700 degrees C. In both cases, the membranes were quenched to room temperature. Copyright (C) 2009 Marta C. Campo et al.
引用
收藏
页数:7
相关论文
共 26 条
  • [1] Barsema J., 2004, THESIS
  • [2] Ag-functionalized carbon molecular-sieve membranes based on polyelectrolyte/polyimide blend precursors
    Barsema, JN
    van der Vegt, NFA
    Koops, GH
    Wessling, M
    [J]. ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS, 2005, 15 (01) : 69 - 75
  • [3] Functionalized Carbon Molecular Sieve membranes containing Ag-nanoclusters
    Barsema, JN
    Balster, J
    Jordan, V
    van der Vegt, NFA
    Wessling, M
    [J]. JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE, 2003, 219 (1-2) : 47 - 57
  • [4] Water in porous carbons
    Brennan, JK
    Bandosz, TJ
    Thomson, KT
    Gubbins, KE
    [J]. COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS, 2001, 187 : 539 - 568
  • [5] Thermal properties of speek-based polymeric films containing benzimidazole derivatives and fosfotungstic acid
    Celso, Fabricio
    Mauler, Raquel S.
    Gomes, Ailton S.
    [J]. POLIMEROS-CIENCIA E TECNOLOGIA, 2008, 18 (02): : 178 - 186
  • [6] CARBOGENIC MOLECULAR-SIEVES - SYNTHESIS, PROPERTIES AND APPLICATIONS
    FOLEY, HC
    [J]. MICROPOROUS MATERIALS, 1995, 4 (06): : 407 - 433
  • [7] Hagg MB, 2003, ANN NY ACAD SCI, V984, P329
  • [8] A review on the latest development of carbon membranes for gas separation
    Ismail, AF
    David, LIB
    [J]. JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE, 2001, 193 (01) : 1 - 18
  • [9] Ismail AF, 2003, MEMBR TECHNOL, V2003, P4, DOI DOI 10.1016/S0958-2118(03)04011-4
  • [10] STUDY OF MOLECULAR-SIEVE CARBONS .1. PORE STRUCTURE, GRADUAL PORE OPENING AND MECHANISM OF MOLECULAR-SIEVING
    KORESH, J
    SOFFER, A
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-FARADAY TRANSACTIONS I, 1980, 76 : 2457 - &