Tumorous Conditions of the Hand: A Retrospective Review of 402 Cases

被引:17
作者
Cavit, Ali [1 ]
Ozcanli, Haluk [1 ]
Sancmis, Mesut [2 ]
Ocak, Guzide Ayse [3 ]
Gurer, Elif Inanc [3 ]
机构
[1] Akdeniz Univ, Fac Med, Dept Orthopaed & Traumatol, Antalya, Turkey
[2] Manavgat State Hosp, Antalya, Turkey
[3] Akdeniz Univ, Dept Pathol, Fac Med, Antalya, Turkey
关键词
Hand; Neoplasms; Bone; Soft tissue; Metastasis;
D O I
10.5146/tjpath.2017.01413
中图分类号
R36 [病理学];
学科分类号
100104 ;
摘要
Objective: Knowledge concerning treatment and care of hand lesions is often based on small case series, case reports and a few large general case series. The aim of this study is to present our experience with hand tumors' and tumor-like lesions' incidence, age range and localizations. Material and Method: Between 2006-2016, 402 patients operated and histopathologically diagnosed with bone and soft tissue tumorous conditions of the hand were evaluated retrospectively. Results: Three hundred sixty one out of 402 cases (89.8%) were soft tissue tumors and 41 cases (10.2%) were osseous tumors of the hand. A total of 10 malignant tumors (2.5%) were encountered in the hand. The average age of the patients was 41.9 years (ranged from 1 to 83 years). Among 361 soft tissue tumors, only 6 cases (1.6%) were malignant and they were squamous cell tumors (n=5) and synovial sarcoma (n=1). The most common soft tissue pathology was ganglion cyst (n=125). The most common bone tumor was enchondroma, diagnosed in 26 patients (6.4% of all patients). Primary malignant bone tumors were extremely rare in the hand; one osteosarcoma and one chondrosarcoma were reported. Metastatic tumors to the hand were seen in two patients; and they were lung carcinoma and chondrosarcoma metastasis. Conclusion: Up-date knowledge and a thorough understanding of the nature and demographic characteristics of the tumorous conditions of the hand are crucial for accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.
引用
收藏
页码:66 / 72
页数:7
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