Coma with Vertical Gaze Palsy: Relevance of Angio-CT in Acute Percheron Artery Syndrome

被引:16
作者
Godani, M. [3 ]
Auci, A. [2 ]
Torri, T. [2 ]
Jensen, S. [1 ]
Del Sette, M. [3 ]
机构
[1] Osped Civ Carrara, Dept Neurol, Carrara, Italy
[2] Osped Civ Carrara, Dept Radiol, Carrara, Italy
[3] Osped Civ S Andrea, Dept Neurol, Via Vittorio Veneto 197, IT-19124 La Spezia, Italy
来源
CASE REPORTS IN NEUROLOGY | 2010年 / 2卷 / 02期
关键词
Percheron; Vertical gaze; Relevance; Coma; Angio-CT;
D O I
10.1159/000315835
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Background: A 63-year-old woman with chronic atrial fibrillation treated with warfarin was admitted to emergency for coma and complete vertical gaze palsy. Investigations: Brain CT and MRI, echo-colour Doppler sonography of the supraaortic vessels, angio-CT of the intracranial vessels, EEG, transesophageal echocardiogram, biohumoral tests. Brain CT and MRI scans showed bilateral thalamic lesions with involvement of the right midbrain; EEG showed a diffuse alpha rhythm prevalent on the posterior regions; echo-colour Doppler sonography of the supraaortic vessels showed marked reduction of blood flow in the right vertebral artery; angio-CT scans showed occlusion of the right vertebral artery and a significant filling defect of the first part of the right posterior cerebral artery (P1) from which the artery of Percheron arises. A follow-up angio-CT showed a complete recanalization of P1. Diagnosis: Percheron artery syndrome. Treatment and Management: Aspirin, neurorehabilitation.
引用
收藏
页码:74 / 79
页数:6
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