FATIGUE BEHAVIOR OF SHORT ALUMINA FIBER REINFORCED AZ91 MAGNESIUM ALLOY METAL MATRIX COMPOSITE

被引:34
作者
LLORCA, N [1 ]
BLOYCE, A [1 ]
YUE, TM [1 ]
机构
[1] HI-TEC MET RES & DEV LTD,SOUTHAMPTON SO5 3BZ,ENGLAND
来源
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING | 1991年 / 135卷
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0921-5093(91)90571-4
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Magnesium alloy metal matrix composites (MMCs) have been produced by squeeze casting using AZ91 magnesium alloy with ceramic reinforcements based on alumina (Saffil) fibre two-dimensional preforms. MMCs have been cast with 0.05, 0.16 and 0.25 volume fraction alumina reinforcements. Some tensile test results were obtained for the 0.25 volume fraction Saffil composite. The heat treatment widely used for AZ91 is unsuitable for the composite material where heating to 420-degrees-C has changed the nature of the tensile failure from a planar fracture to one exhibiting extensive fibre pull-out. The room temperature rotating bending fatigue strength for 0.05, 0.16 and 0.25 volume fraction Saffil MMCs has increased significantly with increasing volume fraction of reinforcement. This improvement appears to result from a higher fatigue initiation resistance caused by the alumina fibres impeding long-range slip. There is, in effect, a change from stage I fatigue to a "stage II" fatigue. The fatigue crack growth rate of the composite material, on the contrary, is inferior to that of the matrix material in the high DELTA-K region (above 5 MPa m1/2).
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页码:247 / 252
页数:6
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