An Evidence-Based Oral Care Protocol to Decrease Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia

被引：14

作者：

Cuccio, Lisa ^{[1
,2
]}

Cerullo, Ellen ^{[3
,4
]}

Paradis, Heidi ^{[3
]}

Padula, Cynthia ^{[3
]}

Rivet, Cindy ^{[5
]}

Steeves, Susan ^{[6
]}

Lynch, Judy ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Miriam Hosp, Patient Safety Reporting Syst, Providence, RI USA

[2] Miriam Hosp, Rhode Isl Intens Care Unit Collaborat, Act, Providence, RI USA

[3] Miriam Hosp, 164 Summit Ave, Providence, RI 02906 USA

[4] Rhode Isl Intens Care Unit Collaborat, Act, Providence, RI USA

[5] Miriam Hosp, Coronary Care Unit, Providence, RI USA

[6] Miriam Hosp, Cardiothorac Unit, Providence, RI USA

来源：

DIMENSIONS OF CRITICAL CARE NURSING | 2012年 / 31卷 / 05期

关键词：

Hospital-acquired infections; Mechanical ventilation; Ventilator-associated pneumonia;

D O I：

10.1097/DCC.0b013e3182619b6f

中图分类号：

R47 [护理学];

学科分类号：

1011 ;

摘要：

The purpose of this study was to examine the impact of 0.12% chlorhexidine rinses and an oral care protocol on ventilator-associated pneumonia rates. A quasi-experimental preintervention-postintervention design was used. The sample included all patients admitted to critical care and on mechanical ventilation at any time during the study period. Data were collected 6 months before and 12 months after intervention. Ventilator-associated pneumonia rates were reduced from 4.3 to 1.86 per 1000 ventilator-days during the study period, with an estimated cost avoidance of $700 000 to $798 000.

引用

页码：301 / 308

页数：8

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