THE MAJORITY OF LACTOCOCCAL PLASMIDS CARRY A HIGHLY RELATED REPLICON

被引:80
作者
SEEGERS, JFML [1 ]
BRON, S [1 ]
FRANKE, CM [1 ]
VENEMA, G [1 ]
KIEWIET, R [1 ]
机构
[1] CTR BIOL SCI,DEPT GENET,9715 NN HAREN,NETHERLANDS
来源
MICROBIOLOGY-UK | 1994年 / 140卷
关键词
LACTOCOCCAL PLASMIDS; PLASMID REPLICATION; PLASMID INCOMPATIBILITY;
D O I
10.1099/00221287-140-6-1291
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
DNA sequence analysis and Southern hybridizations, together with complementation experiments, were used to study relationships between lactococcal plasmid replicons. pWVO2, pWVO4 and pWVO5, which co-exist in Lactococcus lactis subsp. cremoris Wg2, and pIL7 (isolated from another strain) all contained a functional replication region which appeared to be very similar to that of some known lactococcal plasmids. They contain a gene encoding a highly conserved RepB protein (60-80% amino acid identity between pWVO2, pWVO4 and pWVO5), which is essential for replication. When supplied in trans, repB of pWVO2 complemented a repB deficiency of pWVO5 Upstream of the repB gene, all these plasmids contain a strongly conserved region including a 22 bp sequence tandemly repeated three-and-a-half times, and an AIT-rich region. The similarity with pWVO2, which is known to replicate via a theta mechanism, suggests that all plasmids of this family are capable of theta replication. Southern hybridizations revealed that many lactococcal strains contain plasmids of this family.
引用
收藏
页码:1291 / 1300
页数:10
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