COMBUSTION SYNTHESIS AND PROPERTIES OF FINE PARTICLE FLUORESCENT ALUMINOUS OXIDES

被引:100
作者
KINGSLEY, JJ [1 ]
MANICKAM, N [1 ]
PATIL, KC [1 ]
机构
[1] INDIAN INST SCI,DEPT INORGAN & PHYS CHEM,BANGALORE 560012,KARNATAKA,INDIA
关键词
aluminium nitrate; carbohydrazide; combustion synthesis; fluorescent aluminous oxides; lasers; metal nitrates; Ruby powder; TV phosphors; urea;
D O I
10.1007/BF02744944
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Fine particle fluorescent aluminous oxide materials like Cr3+-doped α-Al2O3 (ruby), MgAl2O4, LaAlO3, Y3Al5O12 and Ce3+-doped Y3Al5O12, LaMgAl11O19, CaAl12O19 and CeMgAl11O19 have been prepared by the combustion of the corresponding metal nitrate-aluminium nitrate-urea/carbohydrazide mixtures at 500°C in less than 5 min. Formation of these Cr3+- and Ce3+-doped aluminous oxides has been confirmed by their characteristic XRD, colour, UV-visible and fluorescence spectra as well as decay time measurements. Ruby (Cr3+/α-Al2O3) powder showed characteristic excitation bands at 406 and 548 nm and emission band at 695 nm with the decay time of 3·6 ms. © 1990 The Indian Academy of Sciences.
引用
收藏
页码:179 / 189
页数:11
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