LUBRITHAL(R) (LEO VISCOUS EYE GEL), PRECORNEAL RESIDENCE TIME IN NORMAL AND DRY EYES

被引:17
作者
ALMANSOURI, S
TABBARA, KF
RASKPEDERSEN, E
机构
[1] KING SAUD UNIV,COLL MED,DEPT OPHTHALMOL,RIYADH 11534,SAUDI ARABIA
[2] LEO PHARMACEUT PROD,DEPT MED,DK-2750 BALLERUP,DENMARK
关键词
ARTIFICIAL TEAR PREPARATIONS; CARBOMER GEL; DRY EYES; PRECORNEAL RESIDENCE TIME;
D O I
10.1007/BF01204617
中图分类号
R77 [眼科学];
学科分类号
100212 ;
摘要
In an open, right/left controlled study we compared the effects of topical carbomer gel Lubrithal(R) (Lee viscous eye gel) and polyvinyl alcohol (Liquifilm(R), Allergan) in 20 patients with dry eyes and in 20 healthy subjects. The average precorneal residence time of carbomer gel in patients and healthy subjects was 92.8 min (+/- 35.7) and 36.5 min (+/- 14.2), respectively, while it was 40.8 min (+/- 19.4) and 19.5 min (+/- 8.3) in the polyvinyl alcohol group, The tear break up time was 10 min after instillation significantly longer with the carbomer gel: 23.0 seconds (+/- 5.5) in dry eye patients and 26.2 seconds (+/- 4.4) in healthy subjects compared to polyvinyl alcohol: 10.4 seconds (+/- 3.4) in dry eye patients and 16.5 seconds (+/- 7.1) in healthy subjects (p < 0.001). Seventy-five per cent of the dry eye patients preferred Lubrithal(R).
引用
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页码:187 / 194
页数:8
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