A Novel Block-based Watermarking Scheme Using the SVD Transform

被引:21
作者
Basso, Alessandro [1 ]
Bergadano, Francesco [1 ]
Cavagnino, Davide [1 ]
Pomponiu, Victor [1 ]
Vernone, Annamaria [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Torino, Dept Comp Sci, I-10149 Turin, Italy
关键词
digital image watermarking; Singular Value Decomposition; singular vectors; orthogonality; security;
D O I
10.3390/a2010046
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
In this paper, a block-based watermarking scheme based on the Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) is proposed. Our watermark, a pseudo-random Gaussian sequence, is embedded by modifying the angles formed by the right singular vectors of each block of the original image. The orthogonality property of the right singular vector matrix is preserved during the embedding process. Several experiments have been carried out to test the performance of the proposed scheme against different attack scenarios. We conclude that the proposed scheme is resistant against common signal processing operations and attacks, while it preserves the quality of the original image.
引用
收藏
页码:46 / 75
页数:30
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