SOCIAL MEDIA AS BEAT Tweets as a news source during the 2010 British and Dutch elections

被引:207
作者
Broersma, Marcel [1 ]
Graham, Todd [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Groningen, Groningen Ctr Journalism Studies, POB 716, NL-9700 AS Groningen, Netherlands
关键词
election campaign; journalism; news reporting; newspapers; social media; sources; Twitter;
D O I
10.1080/17512786.2012.663626
中图分类号
G2 [信息与知识传播];
学科分类号
05 ; 0503 ;
摘要
While the newspaper industry is in crisis and less time and resources are available for newsgathering, social media turn out to be a convenient and cheap beat for (political) journalism. This article investigates the use of Twitter as a source for newspaper coverage of the 2010 British and Dutch elections. Almost a quarter of the British and nearly half of the Dutch candidates shared their thoughts, visions, and experiences on Twitter. Subsequently, these tweets were increasingly quoted in newspaper coverage. We present a typology of the functions tweets have in news reports: they were either considered newsworthy as such, were a reason for further reporting, or were used to illustrate a broader news story. Consequently, we will show why politicians were successful in producing quotable tweets. While this paper, which is part of a broader project on how journalists (and politicians) use Twitter, focuses upon the coverage of election campaigns, our results indicate a broader trend in journalism. In the future, the reporter who attends events, gathers information face-to-face, and asks critical questions might instead aggregate information online and reproduce it in journalism discourse thereby altering the balance of power between journalists and sources.
引用
收藏
页码:403 / 419
页数:17
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