MIXED AEROSOLS OF CS-137 AND NH4CL

被引:0
|
作者
MIKHEEV, NB
KAMENSKAYA, AN
KULYUKHIN, SA
RUMER, IA
NOVICHENKO, VL
机构
关键词
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The behavior of Cs-137 during NH4Cl formation from the vapor is studied. In the presence of a carrier (1 mg Csl), two types of radioaerosols are formed: (137)Csl and Cs sorbed on metal oxides found in the support for the radioaerosol generator. Both form mixed-micelle aerosols with NH4Cl, the strength of which is different and probably determined by the surface properties of the radioaerosol. The ability of Cs-137 to form mixed aerosols with nonradioactive macrocomponents can be used to mitigate the consequences of accidents.
引用
收藏
页码:384 / 387
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] NH4CL, A MIXED CONDUCTOR
    KROGER, FA
    JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1969, 51 (09): : 4025 - &
  • [2] Leaching of 137Cs and 90Sr contaminated soils by FeCl3 and NH4Cl solutions
    Dibrov, IA
    Chirkst, DE
    Chaliyan, KN
    ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY, 1999, 20 (06) : 575 - 585
  • [3] PARAMAGNETIC CENTERS IN NH4CL
    MARQUARD.CL
    PATTEN, FW
    REPORT OF NRL PROGRESS, 1969, (FEB): : 35 - &
  • [4] ULTRASONIC ATTENUATION IN NH4CL
    CHOO, CK
    GARLAND, CW
    JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1973, 59 (03): : 1541 - 1542
  • [5] Potentiometric determination of activity coefficients for NH4Cl in the ternary NH4Cl/LiCl/H2O mixed electrolyte system
    Deyhimi, F
    Ghalami-Choobar, B
    JOURNAL OF ELECTROANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 2005, 584 (02): : 141 - 146
  • [6] ON POLYCRITICAL POINT IN NH4CL
    AMITIN, EB
    NABUTOVSKAYA, OA
    FIZIKA TVERDOGO TELA, 1984, 26 (04): : 1159 - 1162
  • [7] THE DISINTEGRATION OF CS-137
    TOWNSEND, J
    CLELAND, M
    HUGHES, AL
    PHYSICAL REVIEW, 1948, 74 (04): : 499 - 499
  • [8] Application of NH4Cl aerosols to removal of CsI radioaerosols from the gas phase
    Mikheev, NB
    Kulyukhin, SA
    Kamenskaya, AN
    Rumer, IA
    Novichenko, VL
    RADIOCHEMISTRY, 1996, 38 (05) : 428 - 433
  • [9] COMPTON PROFILE OF NH4CL
    INKINEN, O
    HALONEN, V
    MERISALO, M
    MANNINEN, S
    JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1971, 54 (06): : 2364 - &
  • [10] DISINTEGRATION OF CS-137
    PEACOCK, CL
    MITCHELL, ACG
    PHYSICAL REVIEW, 1949, 75 (08): : 1272 - 1274