COMBINATORY ENTROPY IN CRYSTALLINE POLYMER-SOLUTIONS

被引:3
作者
SAEKI, S
机构
[1] Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Fukui University, Fukui
关键词
COMBINATORY ENTROPY; CRYSTALLINE POLYMER SOLUTION; FLORY-HUGGINS THEORY;
D O I
10.1016/0032-3861(95)95920-V
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The combinatory entropy in the ternary solution of crystalline polymers (2), with n(c) rod-like parts and c segments per part, with solvent (1) and holes (0) has been derived based on the Flory-Huggins theory, which is given by: [GRAPHICS] where R is the gas constant, z is the coordination number, e is communal entropy, m=r-n(c)(c - 1), A = [phi0 + phi1 + (phi2/r)], theta = n(c)c/r, r is the total number of segments per polymer chain, and phi(i) is the volume fraction of component i. Two types of cluster formation by the rod-like parts in the crystalline polymer solution are considered: cluster formations by different polymer chains, and by a single polymer chain. Dependence of the cluster size on the length of the rod-like part or c has been determined based on the theory. An equation for the entropy of fusion for arbitrary crystallinity is also derived.
引用
收藏
页码:1421 / 1424
页数:4
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