ACTIVATED CARBONS FROM VEGETAL RAW MATERIALS TO SOLVE ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS

被引：4

作者：

Mukhin, Viktor ^{[1
]}

Lupascu, Tudor ^{[2
]}

Voropaeva, Nadejda ^{[3
]}

Spiridonov, Yuriy ^{[4
]}

Bogdanovich, Nicolay ^{[5
]}

Gur'janov, Vasiliy ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] ENPO Neorganika, 4 K Marks str, Elektrostal 144001, Russia

[2] Moldavian Acad Sci, Inst Chem, Kishinev MD-2028, Moldova

[3] SRI Rapeseed RAAS, Lipetsk 398037, Russia

[4] Bolshie Vyazemy, SRI phytopathol RAAS, Moscow 143050, Russia

[5] North Arctic Fed Univ, Arhangelsk 163002, Russia

来源：

CHEMISTRY JOURNAL OF MOLDOVA | 2014年 / 9卷 / 01期

关键词：

active carbon; vegetal raw byproducts; structural parameters; soil detoxifi cation; water purification;

D O I：

10.19261/cjm.2014.09(1).03

中图分类号：

O6 [化学];

学科分类号：

0703 ;

摘要：

Technologies for active carbons obtaining from vegetable byproducts such as straw, nut shells, fruit stones, sawdust, hydrolysis products of corn cobs and sunflower husks have been developed. The physico-chemical characteristics, structural parameters and sorption characteristics of obtained active carbons were determined. The ability of carbonaceous adsorbents for detoxification of soil against pesticides, purification of surface waters and for removal of organic pollutants from wastewaters has been evaluated. The obtained results reveal the effectiveness of their use in a number of environmental technologies.

引用

页码：33 / 36

页数：4