Central Sleep Apnea in Infants

被引：2
|
作者：
Khan, Salman Raza [1 ]
Ward, Sally L. Davidson [1 ]
机构：
[1] Childrens Hosp Los Angeles, Div Pediat Pulmonol, Los Angeles, CA 90027 USA
来源：
SLEEP MEDICINE CLINICS | 2014年 / 9卷 / 01期
关键词：
Central sleep apnea; Infants; Oxygen supplementation; Apnea; Polysomnography;
D O I：
10.1016/j.jsmc.2013.10.009
中图分类号：
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号：
摘要：
CA and periodic breathing are common in infants, and are much more common in preterm than in term infants. The irregular breathing is seen in both active and quiet sleep. Irregular breathing tends to improve with increasing GA, and is presumed to be due to maturity of the respiratory control centers and chest-wall mechanics. Inlaboratory polysomnography is the study of choice for the evaluation of CA in infants. Most therapies directed at the treatment of CA are aimed at stabilizing the breathing pattern and preventing oxygen desaturation. Most of these therapies are temporary, and are used for a brief period in preterm and term infants until the breathing matures. © 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：119 / 129
页数：11
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