CLINICAL AND ENDOCRINOLOGIC CHANGES IN WOMEN FOLLOWING OVULATION INDUCTION USING BUSERELIN ACETATE HUMAN MENOPAUSAL GONADOTROPIN AUGMENTED WITH BIOSYNTHETIC HUMAN GROWTH-HORMONE

被引:15
作者
HUGHES, SM
HUANG, ZH
MATSON, PL
BUCK, P
LIEBERMAN, BA
MORRIS, ID
机构
[1] Regional IVF Unit, St Mary's Hospital, Manchester M13 OJH, Whitworth Park
[2] Department of Physiological Sciences, University of Manchester
关键词
GROWTH HORMONE; INVITRO FERTILIZATION; INHIBIN; INSULIN-LIKE GROWTH FACTORS; OVARIAN STIMULATION;
D O I
10.1093/oxfordjournals.humrep.a137735
中图分类号
R71 [妇产科学];
学科分类号
100211 ;
摘要
Biosynthetic human growth hormone added to an ovarian stimulation regime of human menopausal gonadotrophin (HMG) for IVF treatment improves the response of women who were previously resistant. This study investigated the efficacy of growth hormone (GH)/buserelin/HMG treatment in women with a previous normal response to buserelin/HMG stimulation. Ten patients (28-36 years, mean 32.5 years) were treated with GH (6 IU/day) plus buserelin/HMG. A control group of 10 women (28-37 years mean 31.0 years) received buserelin/HMG alone. All were given buserelin 500-mu-g and 2 ampoules (150 IU) HMG daily once pituitary suppression had been confirmed. There was no improvement in the GH group as assessed by follicular growth rate or number, oocyte number per woman and pregnancy rate. There was no effect of GH upon the serum oestradiol level and the follicular fluid levels of oestradiol, GH and inhibin. Serum IGF-1 increased significantly during GH administration, returning to pre-treatment levels 2 days after the last dose of GH. Follicular IGF-I was much higher in the GH-treated group than the controls. Significant correlations were found in the GH-treated group between follicular fluid GH and follicular fluid oestradiol concentrations and between follicular GH and follicular size. Follicular IGF-1 was correlated with the serum IGF-1 concentration on day 8 of the GH/HMG treatment. In conclusion GH/buserelin/HMG treatment in women with a previous normal response to buserelin/HMG stimulation increased their serum and follicular IGF-1 concentrations. However, it does not improve the clinical ovarian response or the follicular secretion of oestradiol or inhibin.
引用
收藏
页码:770 / 775
页数:6
相关论文
共 32 条
  • [1] Adashi E.Y., Resnick C.E., D'ercole J., Svoboda M.E., Van Wyk J.J., Insulin-like growth factors as intraovarian regulators of granulosa œil growth and function, Endocrinol. Rev, 6, pp. 400-420, (1985)
  • [2] Adashi E.Y., Resnick C.E., Hernandez E.R., Hurwitz A., Roberts C.T., Lerioth D., Rosenfeld R., Insulin-like growth factor 1 as an intraovarian regulator: Basic and clinical implications, Ann, N. Y. Acad. Sci, 626, pp. 161-168, (1991)
  • [3] Baranao J., Hammond J.M., Comparative effects of insulin and insulin-like growth factors on DNA synthesis and differentiation of porcine granulosa cells, Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun, 124, pp. 484-490, (1984)
  • [4] Barreca A., Minuto F., Volpe A., Cecchelli E., Celia F., Del Monte P., Artini P., Giordano G., Insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) and IGF-1 binding protein in the follicular fluids of growth hormone treated patients, Clin. Endocrinol, 32, pp. 497-505, (1990)
  • [5] Blumenfeld Z., Amit T., Barkey J., Lumenfeld B., Brandes J.M., Synergistic effect of growth hormone and gonadotrophins in achieving conception in ' 'clonidine-negaiive patients with unexplained infertility, Ann, N. Y. Acad. Sci, 626, pp. 250-265, (1991)
  • [6] Cailleau J., Vermiere S., Verhoeven G., Independent control of the production of insulin-like growth factor 1 and its binding protein by cultured testicular cells, Mol. Cell. Endocrinol, 69, pp. 79-89, (1990)
  • [7] Copeland K.C., Underwood L.E., Van Wyk J.J., Induction of immurvoreactive somatomedin C in dose-response relationship and effect on chromatographic profiles, J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab, 50, pp. 690-697, (1980)
  • [8] Crosignani P.G., Ragni G., Lomboso G.C., Scarduelli C., De Laretis L., Caccamo A., Dalpra L., Cavioni V., Cristiani C., Wyssling H., Olivares M.D., Perotti L., Ovarian stimula-tion in IVF patients: Effects of the reversible hypogonadotrophic state induced by GnRH agonist, Hum. Reprod, 3, 2, pp. 1-9, (1988)
  • [9] Daughaday W.H., Mariz I.K., Blethen S.L., Inhibition of access of bound somatomedin to membrane receptor and immuno-binding sites: A comparison of radioreceptor and radioimmunoassay of somatomedin in native and acid-ethanol-extracted serum, J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab, 51, pp. 781-792, (1980)
  • [10] Erikson G., Magoffin D.A., Cragun J.R., Chang R.J., The effects of insulin and insulin-like growth factor-1 and-11 on oestradiol production by granulosa cells of polycystic ovaries, J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab, 70, (1990)