HYDROGENATIVE RING-OPENING REACTIONS OF ALKYL-SUBSTITUTED CYCLOPROPANES OVER PT/SIO2 CATALYST

被引:16
|
作者
PALINKO, I [1 ]
NOTHEISZ, F [1 ]
KISS, JT [1 ]
BARTOK, M [1 ]
机构
[1] ATTILA JOZSEF UNIV,DEPT ORGAN CHEM,DOM TER 8,H-6720 SZEGED,HUNGARY
来源
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR CATALYSIS | 1992年 / 77卷 / 03期
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0304-5102(92)80210-8
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The hydrogenative ring-opening reactions of five alkyl-substituted cyclopropanes [ethyl-(ECP), cis-1,2-dimethyl- (cDMCP) and trans-1,2-dimethyl- (tDMCP), 1,1-dimethyl(1,1DMCP) and 1,1,2,2,-tetramethyl- (TMCP) cyclopropane] over Pt/SiO2 catalyst were studied. The shapes of the curves depicting product formation rate vs. H-2 pressure suggest that C-C as well as C-H bond rupture occurs upon adsorption. Based on stereochemical considerations and on comparisons of product formation at the maximum rates, it is proposed that cDMCP forms a flat-lying complex over the surface of the catalyst and tDMCP, 1,1DMCP and TMCP react through edge-on surface intermediates. IR measurements concerning the reaction of ECP support the proposed dissociative adsorption.
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页码:313 / 319
页数:7
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