CHARACTERIZATION OF SOLVENT-EXTRACTABLE TRANSFORMATION PRODUCTS OF HIGH-MOLECULAR-WEIGHT HINDERED PHENOLS IN POLYPROPYLENE SUBJECTED TO IONIZING-RADIATION IN AIR OR TO THERMAL AGING

被引:33
作者
ALLEN, DW
CLENCH, MR
CROWSON, A
LEATHARD, DA
机构
[1] Division of Chemistry, School of Science, Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield, S1 1WB, Pond Street
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0141-3910(93)90004-3
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A range of transformation products derived from high molecular weight 2,6-di-t-butylphenol-based antioxidants (Irganox 1010, Irganox 1076, and Irganox 1330) present in polypropylene subjected to ionising radiation (electron beam- or gamma-radiation, 50 kGy) in air, has been characterised by linked HPLC-diode array-mass spectrometric techniques. Some of the irradiation-derived transformation products were not detected in related thermally oxidised polymers. Evidence is presented of the formation of a range of reductive cleavage products derived from Irganox 1010, and also of the formation of transformation products derived from Irganox 1076 and Irganox 1330 in which loss of t-butyl groups has occurred.
引用
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页码:293 / 297
页数:5
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