The prognostic significance of p53, p63 and her2 expression in non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer in relation to treatment with bacille Calmette-Guerin

被引:12
作者
Hegazy, Raafat [1 ]
Kamel, Mostafa [3 ]
Salem, Emad A. [3 ]
Salem, Neveen A. [6 ]
Fawzy, Amr [3 ]
Sakr, Ahmed [3 ]
El-Farargy, Ola [4 ]
Nawar, Nashwa [5 ]
El-Atar, Ahmed [5 ]
Shahin, Ashraf M. S. [3 ]
Hegazy, Abdelmonem [2 ]
机构
[1] Zagazig Univ, Fac Med, Dept Pathol, Cairo, Egypt
[2] Zagazig Univ, Fac Med, Dept Med Oncol, Cairo, Egypt
[3] Zagazig Univ, Fac Med, Dept Anat, Cairo, Egypt
[4] Zagazig Univ, Fac Med, Dept Urol, Cairo, Egypt
[5] Zagazig Univ, Fac Med, Dept Radiotherapy, Cairo, Egypt
[6] Natl Res Ctr, Cairo, Egypt
关键词
Bladder cancer; P53; P63; Her2; BCG;
D O I
10.1016/j.aju.2015.05.001
中图分类号
R5 [内科学]; R69 [泌尿科学(泌尿生殖系疾病)];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Objective: To investigate whether the immunohistochemical expression of p53, p63 and her2/neu is correlated with the prognosis of tumour recurrence and progression in patients with non-muscle invasive (NMI) bladder cancer. Patients and methods: In all, 88 patients diagnosed with NMI transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder in a Urology Department from May 2009 to April 2014 were included in the study. Paraffin-embedded specimens were obtained by transurethral resection of the bladder tumours. Sections on haematoxylin and eosin-stained slides were examined histologically and tumour grade was classified according to the World Health Organisation system (2004) Mostofi classification. The sections were evaluated using p63, p53 and her2/neu immunohistochemical staining before and after immunotherapy with bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG), and patients were followed up for 36 months in the Urology Department. Results: For tumour grade there was a significant relationship with the overexpression of p53 (P = 0.010), her2 (P = 0.025) and negativity of p63 (P = 0.025). There was no significant relationship between p53 or her2/neu overexpression and tumour stage. However, there was a significant correlation (P = 0.005) between p63 negativity and tumour stage. There was a significant relationship between p53 (P = 0.01), her2/neu (P = 0.025) overexpression and p63 negativity (P = 0.005) and tumour recurrence and progression. Conclusion: Patients with transitional cell carcinoma who are selected for BCG treatment should preferably be positively immunoreactive for p63, but negative for both p53 and her2/neu. These patients were less susceptible to recurrence and/or progression after BCG adjuvant therapy. Further studies are needed to investigate the relationship between these three markers and treatment with anti-her2/neu therapies. (C) 2015 Arab Association of Urology. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:225 / 230
页数:6
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