Human Papilloma Virus and Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Anus

被引：20

作者：

Gami, Bhavna ^{[1
]}

Kubba, Faris ^{[2
]}

Ziprin, Paul ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] St Marys Hosp, Dept Bio Surg & Surg Technol, London, England

[2] Ealing Gen Hosp, Histopathol Dept, Southall, Middx, England

来源：

CLINICAL MEDICINE INSIGHTS-ONCOLOGY | 2014年 / 8卷

关键词：

anal cancer; squamous cell carcinoma; basaloid carcinoma; surgery;

D O I：

10.4137/CMO.S13241

中图分类号：

R73 [肿瘤学];

学科分类号：

100214 ;

摘要：

The incidence of anal cancer is increasing. In the UK, the incidence is estimated at approximately 1.5 per 100,000. Most of this increase is attributed to certain at-risk populations. Persons who are human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive and men who have sex with men (MSM), Organ transplant recipients, women with a history of cervical cancer, human papilloma virus (HPV), or cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) are known to have a greater risk for anal cancer. This paper will focus on HPV as a risk factor for anal intraepithelial neoplasia (AIN) and discusses the etiology, anatomy, pathogenesis, management of squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the anus.

引用

页码：113 / 119

页数：7

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