Effect of a Lifestyle-Based Intervention on Health-Related Quality of Life in Older Adults with Hypertension

被引:8
|
作者
Chen, Mei-Lan [1 ,2 ]
Hu, Jie [3 ]
McCoy, Thomas P. [4 ]
Letvak, Susan [4 ]
Ivanov, Luba [5 ]
机构
[1] Georgia State Univ, Byrdine F Lewis Coll Nursing & Hlth Profess, Atlanta, GA 30303 USA
[2] Georgia State Univ, Inst Gerontol, Atlanta, GA 30303 USA
[3] Ohio State Univ, Coll Nursing, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
[4] Univ North Carolina Greensboro, Sch Nursing, Greensboro, NC 27402 USA
[5] Chamberlain Univ, Coll Nursing, Downers Grove, IL 60515 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1155/2018/6059560
中图分类号
R592 [老年病学]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 100203 ;
摘要
The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of a six-month lifestyle-based intervention on health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in older adults with hypertension. A secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial was conducted to test the differences between the intervention and control groups on HRQOL (N = 196). The results indicated that there were no statistically significant differences between the intervention and control groups on change in HRQOL, but the final regression models were statistically significant. SF-36 mental component summary (MCS) score at baseline, stress at baseline, and change in stress were significant predictors for predicting change in the SF-36 MCS. SF-36 physical component summary (PCS) at baseline and change in stress were significant predictors for predicting change in the SF-36 PCS. The findings suggest that the development of an effective intervention in improving HRQOL should be considered within individual, interpersonal, societal, and cultural factors for future research and clinical practice.
引用
收藏
页数:8
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