Cancer Stem Cells: Repair Gone Awry?

被引:20
作者
Rangwala, Fatima [1 ]
Omenetti, Alessia [2 ]
Diehl, Anna Mae [2 ]
机构
[1] Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Med, Div Cellular Therapy Hematol & Oncol, Durham, NC 27710 USA
[2] Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Med, Div Gastroenterol, Snyderman Bldg GSRB-1,595 LaSalle St,Suite 1073, Durham, NC 27710 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1155/2011/465343
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Because cell turnover occurs in all adult organs, stem/progenitor cells within the stem-cell niche of each tissue must be appropriately mobilized and differentiated to maintain normal organ structure and function. Tissue injury increases the demands on this process, and thus may unmask defective regulation of pathways, such as Hedgehog (Hh), that modulate progenitor cell fate. Hh pathway dysregulation has been demonstrated in many types of cancer, including pancreatic and liver cancers, in which defective Hh signaling has been linked to outgrowth of Hh-responsive cancer stem-initiating cells and stromal elements. Hence, the Hh pathway might be a therapeutic target in such tumors.
引用
收藏
页数:11
相关论文
共 116 条
[1]   Prospective identification of tumorigenic breast cancer cells [J].
Al-Hajj, M ;
Wicha, MS ;
Benito-Hernandez, A ;
Morrison, SJ ;
Clarke, MF .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2003, 100 (07) :3983-3988
[2]   Therapeutic inhibition of Hedgehog-GLI signaling in cancer: Epithelial, stromal, or stem cell targets? [J].
Altaba, Ariel Ruiz I. .
CANCER CELL, 2008, 14 (04) :281-283
[3]   Glioma stem cells promote radioresistance by preferential activation of the DNA damage response [J].
Bao, Shideng ;
Wu, Qiulian ;
McLendon, Roger E. ;
Hao, Yueling ;
Shi, Qing ;
Hjelmeland, Anita B. ;
Dewhirst, Mark W. ;
Bigner, Darell D. ;
Rich, Jeremy N. .
NATURE, 2006, 444 (7120) :756-760
[4]   Cyclopamine-mediated hedgehog pathway inhibition depletes stem-like cancer cells in glioblastoma [J].
Bar, Eli E. ;
Chaudhry, Aneeka ;
Lin, Alex ;
Fan, Xing ;
Schreck, Karisa ;
Matsui, William ;
Piccirillo, Sara ;
Vescovi, Angelo L. ;
DiMeco, Francesco ;
Olivi, Alessandro ;
Eberharta, Charles G. .
STEM CELLS, 2007, 25 (10) :2524-2533
[5]   Tissue repair and stem cell renewal in carcinogenesis [J].
Beachy, PA ;
Karhadkar, SS ;
Berman, DM .
NATURE, 2004, 432 (7015) :324-331
[6]   An embryonic stem cell-like gene expression signature in poorly differentiated aggressive human tumors [J].
Ben-Porath, Ittai ;
Thomson, Matthew W. ;
Carey, Vincent J. ;
Ge, Ruping ;
Bell, George W. ;
Regev, Aviv ;
Weinberg, Robert A. .
NATURE GENETICS, 2008, 40 (05) :499-507
[7]   Widespread requirement for Hedgehog ligand stimulation in growth of digestive tract tumours [J].
Berman, DM ;
Karhadkar, SS ;
Maitra, A ;
de Oca, RM ;
Gerstenblith, MR ;
Briggs, K ;
Parker, AR ;
Shimada, Y ;
Eshleman, JR ;
Watkins, DN ;
Beachy, PA .
NATURE, 2003, 425 (6960) :846-851
[8]   Correlation of Snail expression with histological grade and lymph node status in breast carcinomas [J].
Blanco, MJ ;
Moreno-Bueno, G ;
Sarrio, D ;
Locascio, A ;
Cano, A ;
Palacios, J ;
Nieto, MA .
ONCOGENE, 2002, 21 (20) :3241-3246
[9]   Symmetric division of cancer stem cells - a key mechanism in tumor growth that should be targeted in future therapeutic approaches [J].
Boman, B. M. ;
Wicha, M. S. ;
Fields, J. Z. ;
Runquist, O. A. .
CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY & THERAPEUTICS, 2007, 81 (06) :893-898
[10]   Cancer stem cells: A step toward the cure [J].
Boman, Bruce M. ;
Wicha, Max S. .
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY, 2008, 26 (17) :2795-2799