RAMAN CHARACTERIZATION OF POLARONS, BIPOLARONS AND SOLITONS IN CONDUCTING POLYMERS

被引:35
|
作者
FURUKAWA, Y
SAKAMOTO, A
OHTA, H
TASUMI, M
机构
[1] Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0379-6779(92)90107-T
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The use of Raman spectroscopy for characterizing self-localized excitations (polarons, bipolarons and solitons) in conducting polymers is described. A methodology for identifying these excitations is proposed. The method includes two important points: (1) Raman measurements with not only visible but also near-infrared laser excitation; (2) spectral analysis based on the Raman spectra of radical ions, divalent ions and ions of oligomers. Applications of this method to Na-doped poly(1,4-phenylenevinylene) and Na-doped trans-polyacetylene are demonstrated.
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页码:335 / 340
页数:6
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