Growing Evidence about the Relationship between Vessel Dissection and Scuba Diving

被引:9
作者
Brajkovic, Simona [1 ]
Riboldi, Giulietta [1 ]
Govoni, Alessandra [1 ]
Corti, Stefania [1 ]
Bresolin, Nereo [1 ,2 ]
Comi, Giacomo Pietro [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Milan, IRCCS Fdn Ca Granda, Osped Maggiore Policlin,Neurol Unit, Dino Ferrari Ctr,Neurosci Sect,Dept Pathophysiol, Milan, Italy
[2] IRCCS Eugenio Medea, Bosisio Parini, Lecco, Italy
关键词
Internal carotid dissection; Scuba diving; Claude Bernard-Horner syndrome; XII cranial nerve;
D O I
10.1159/000354979
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Carotid and vertebral artery dissection are relatively frequent and risky conditions. In the last decade, different patients with extracranial (and in 1 case also intracranial) dissections associated with the practice of scuba diving were reported. The connection between the two conditions has not been fully explained so far. In the present article, we report the case of a patient presenting with Claude Bernard-Horner syndrome and homolateral XII cranial nerve palsy, manifesting a few days after diving in the cold water of a lake. The patient ended up having internal carotid artery dissection associated with the formation of a pseudoaneurysm. Here, we offer a summary of all cases reported in the literature about scuba diving and arterial dissection, and provide a critical discussion about which scuba diving-related factors can trigger the dissection of cervical vessels. (C) 2013 S. Karger AG, Basel
引用
收藏
页码:155 / 161
页数:7
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