DUST AND FLOUR AEROALLERGEN EXPOSURE IN FLOUR MILLS AND BAKERIES

被引:49
作者
NIEUWENHUIJSEN, MJ [1 ]
SANDIFORD, CP [1 ]
LOWSON, D [1 ]
TEE, RD [1 ]
VENABLES, KM [1 ]
MCDONALD, JC [1 ]
TAYLOR, AJN [1 ]
机构
[1] ROYAL BROMPTON & NATL HEART HOSP, NATL HEART & LUNG INST, DEPT OCCUPAT & ENVIRONM MED, LONDON, ENGLAND
关键词
D O I
10.1136/oem.51.9.584
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
As part of an epidemiological study among workers exposed to hour total dust and flour aeroallergen concentrations were measured with personal samplers over a workshift in three large bakeries and four flour mills and packing stations. In the bakeries geometric means for total dust concentrations ranged from 0.4 mg/m(3) in the bread wrapping area up to 6.4 mg/m(3) at the dough brake. The flour aeroallergen concentrations ranged from 45.5 mu g/m(3) in the bread wrapping area up to 252.0 mu g/m(3) in the confectionary area. In the flour mills and packing stations the concentrations were higher with geometric means for total dust ranging from 0.5 mg/m(3) in the office up to 16.9 mg/m(3) for hygiene workers in an old mill. The flour aeroallergen concentrations ranged from 101.5 mu g/m(3) for transport workers up to 1728.2 mu g/m(3) for hygiene workers. The relation between total dust and flour aeroallergen concentrations varied for different areas and depended on the use of products other than flour.
引用
收藏
页码:584 / 588
页数:5
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