ELIMINATION OF CANDIDA-ALBICANS FROM KIDNEYS OF MICE DURING SHORT-TERM SYSTEMIC INFECTIONS

被引:10
作者
BAGHIAN, A [1 ]
LEE, KW [1 ]
机构
[1] ARIZONA STATE UNIV,DEPT BOT & MICROBIOL,TEMPE,AZ 85287
关键词
D O I
10.1038/ki.1991.225
中图分类号
R5 [内科学]; R69 [泌尿科学(泌尿生殖系疾病)];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The candidacidal activity of kidneys, liver, and spleen's phagocytic systems was studied in mouse. Different strains of mice were inoculated intravenously (i.v.) with 1 to 2.6 x 10(4) viable Candida albicans. Elimination of the microorganisms from the kidneys, liver. and spleen were evaluated by enumeration of colony forming units (C.F.U.) recovered from homogenates of organs dissected within a short period of time (0 to 5 hr). The results indicated that the kidneys possess a capable phagocytic system which was able to eliminate the microorganisms as efficiently as those of liver and spleen. Furthermore. the ability of the liver and spleen phagocytic system as well as that of kidneys were significantly enhanced when animals were treated with Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) of mycobacterium bovis four weeks prior to induction of systemic infection with C. albicans.
引用
收藏
页码:400 / 405
页数:6
相关论文
共 32 条
[1]  
BAGHIAN A, 1989, J MED VET MYCOL, V27, P51
[2]   ROLE OF ACTIVATED MACROPHAGES IN RESISTANCE TO SYSTEMIC CANDIDOSIS [J].
BAGHIAN, A ;
LEE, KW .
JOURNAL OF LEUKOCYTE BIOLOGY, 1988, 44 (03) :166-171
[3]   MUCOSAL AND SYSTEMIC CANDIDIASIS IN CONGENITALLY IMMUNODEFICIENT MICE [J].
CANTORNA, MT ;
BALISH, E .
INFECTION AND IMMUNITY, 1990, 58 (04) :1093-1100
[4]   ACTIVATION OF MACROPHAGES FOR ENHANCED RELEASE OF SUPEROXIDE ANION AND GREATER KILLING OF CANDIDA-ALBICANS BY INJECTION OF MURAMYL DIPEPTIDE [J].
CUMMINGS, NP ;
PABST, MJ ;
JOHNSTON, RB .
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE, 1980, 152 (06) :1659-1669
[5]  
CUTLER JE, 1976, J RETICULOENDOTH SOC, V19, P121
[6]   DAMAGE TO PSEUDO-HYPHAL FORMS OF CANDIDA-ALBICANS BY NEUTROPHILS IN ABSENCE OF SERUM INVITRO [J].
DIAMOND, RD ;
KRZESICKI, R ;
JAO, W .
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL INVESTIGATION, 1978, 61 (02) :349-359
[7]   GLOMERULAR MESANGIUM - UPTAKE AND TRANSPORT OF INTRAVENOUSLY INJECTED COLLOIDAL CARBON IN RATS [J].
ELEMA, JD ;
HOYER, JR ;
VERNIER, RL .
KIDNEY INTERNATIONAL, 1976, 9 (05) :395-406
[8]   FUNCTIONAL EVIDENCE FOR EXISTENCE OF A THIRD CELL TYPE IN RENAL GLOMERULUS - PHAGOCYTOSIS OF FILTRATION RESIDUES BY A DISTINCTIVE THIRD CELL [J].
FARQUHAR, MG ;
PALADE, GE .
JOURNAL OF CELL BIOLOGY, 1962, 13 (01) :55-+
[9]  
GALLIN J, 1974, BLOOD, V643, P201
[10]   EXPERIMENTAL MURINE CANDIDIASIS - PATHOLOGICAL AND IMMUNE-RESPONSES IN T-LYMPHOCYTE-DEPLETED MICE [J].
GIGER, DK ;
DOMER, JE ;
MOSER, SA ;
MCQUITTY, JT .
INFECTION AND IMMUNITY, 1978, 21 (03) :729-737