RECOGNITION OF HANDWRITTEN DIGITS USING TEMPLATE AND MODEL-MATCHING

被引:35
作者
GADER, P
FORESTER, B
GANZBERGER, M
GILLIES, A
MITCHELL, B
WHALEN, M
YOCUM, T
机构
[1] Environmental Research Institute of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48107-8618
关键词
HANDWRITTEN NUMERAL RECOGNITION; TEMPLATE MATCHING; MODEL-BASED CLASSIFICATION; K-NEAREST NEIGHBOR; CASCADED SYSTEMS;
D O I
10.1016/0031-3203(91)90055-A
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
A pipeline strategy for handwritten numeral recognition that combines a two-stage template-based technique and a model-based technique is described. The template matcher combines multiple information sources. The second stage of the template matcher was trained on rejects from the first stage. The template matcher classifies 70-80% of the digits with reliability rates over 99%. It also generates class membership hypotheses for the remaining digits which constrain the model-based system. Recognition rates of 94.03-96.39% and error rates of 0.54%-1.05% are obtained on test data consisting of over 13,000 well-segmented digits from ZIP codes in the USPS mail.
引用
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页码:421 / 431
页数:11
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