Racial/Ethnic Patterns in Prostate Cancer Outcomes in an Active Surveillance Cohort

被引：26

作者：

Cullen, Jennifer ^{[1
]}

Brassell, Stephen A. ^{[1
,2
]}

Chen, Yongmei ^{[1
]}

Porter, Christopher ^{[1
,3
]}

L'Esperance, James ^{[1
,4
]}

Brand, Timothy ^{[1
,5
]}

McLeod, David G. ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Ctr Prostate Dis Res, Dept Def, Rockville, MD 20852 USA

[2] Walter Reed Army Med Ctr, Washington, DC 20307 USA

[3] Virginia Mason Med Ctr, Seattle, WA 98101 USA

[4] Naval Med Ctr San Diego, San Diego, CA USA

[5] Madigan Army Med Ctr, Tacoma, WA 98431 USA

来源：

PROSTATE CANCER | 2011年 / 2011卷

关键词：

D O I：

10.1155/2011/234519

中图分类号：

R73 [肿瘤学];

学科分类号：

100214 ;

摘要：

Introduction. Concern regarding overtreatment of prostate cancer (CaP) is leading to increased attention on active surveillance (AS). This study examined CaP survivors on AS and compared secondary treatment patterns and overall survival by race/ethnicity. Methods. The study population consisted of CaP patients self-classified as black or white followed on AS in the Center for Prostate Disease Research (CPDR) multicenter national database between 1989 and 2008. Secondary treatment included radical prostatectomy (RP), external beam radiation therapy or brachytherapy (EBRT-Br), and hormone therapy (HT). Secondary treatment patterns and overall survival were compared by race/ethnicity. Results. Among 886 eligible patients, 21% were black. Despite racial differences in risk characteristics and secondary treatment patterns, overall survival was comparable across race. RP following AS was associated with the longest overall survival. Conclusion. Racial disparity in overall survival was not observed in this military health care beneficiary cohort with an equal access to health care.

引用

页数：9

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