LIGHT-SCATTERING STUDY OF THE ASSOCIATION BEHAVIOR OF STYRENE ETHYLENE-OXIDE BLOCK COPOLYMERS IN AQUEOUS-SOLUTION

被引:398
|
作者
XU, RL
WINNIK, MA
HALLETT, FR
RIESS, G
CROUCHER, MD
机构
[1] UNIV TORONTO,DEPT CHEM,TORONTO M5S 1A1,ONTARIO,CANADA
[2] UNIV TORONTO,ERINDALE COLL,TORONTO M5S 1A1,ONTARIO,CANADA
[3] UNIV GUELPH,GUELPH WATERLOO PROGRAM GRAD WORK PHYS,GUELPH N1G 2W1,ONTARIO,CANADA
[4] UNIV GUELPH,DEPT PHYS,GUELPH N1G 2W1,ONTARIO,CANADA
[5] ECOLE NATL SUPER CHIM,F-68093 MULHOUSE,FRANCE
[6] XEROX RES CTR CANADA LTD,MISSISSAUGA L5K 2L1,ONTARIO,CANADA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ma00001a014
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Static and dynamic light-scatterning studies on the micellization behavior in aqueous solution of poly(styrene-oxyethlene) diblock and poly(oxyethylene-styrene-oxyethylene) triblock copolymer are presented. Two narrowly distributed populations of particles are found in the solution. The sizes of the large particles and the small particles remain unchanged in a concentration range from 2 x 10-5 to 2 x 10-3 g/mL. The weight fraction of the large particles, however, decreases with increasing concentration, unlike in most common aggregation processes. Detailed analysis reveals that the small particles (R(h) approximately 20 nm) are regular micelles with association number of a few hundreds, and the large particles (R(h) approximately 65 nm) are loose micellar clusters consisting of tens of micelles. The micelle structure is core-shell type with a dense and glassy polystyrene core and a highly swollen poly(oxyethylene) shell.
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页码:87 / 93
页数:7
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