Assessment of the risk of pressure ulcer development among hospitalized HIV/Aids patients

被引：0

作者：

Cidral, Silvana ^{[1
]}

Silva, Waldirene Fernandes ^{[1
]}

Visentin, Angelita ^{[2
]}

da Silva Borghi, Angela Cristina ^{[1
]}

Mantovani, Maria de Fatima ^{[3
]}

Hey, Ana Paula ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] Fac Integradas Brasil, Nursing Course, Curitiba, Parana, Brazil

[2] Univ Fed Parana, Postgrad Program Nursing, Curitiba, Parana, Brazil

[3] Univ Fed Parana, Sect Hlth Sci, Dept Nursing, Curitiba, Parana, Brazil

[4] Univ Tuiuti Parana, Grad Program Nursing, Curitiba, Parana, Brazil

来源：

REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE ENFERMAGEM | 2016年 / 69卷 / 01期

关键词：

Pressure Ulcer; Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome; Risk Factors; Nursing Care; Chronic Disease;

D O I：

10.1590/0034-7167.2016690113i

中图分类号：

R47 [护理学];

学科分类号：

1011 ;

摘要：

Objective: to assess the risk of pressure ulcer development among hospitalized HIV/Aids. Metod: study quantitative descriptive with 35 patients admitted to an infectious diseases hospital in Curitiba-PR-BR. Characterized clinical and epidemiological of patients using a data collection instrument and the Braden Scale. Data was compiled using Excel (R) and a simple descriptive analysis. Results: two patients were found to have pressure ulcers and the most common comorbidities associated with HIV/Aids were pneumocystis pneumonia, caused by pneumocisti cariini (16), and pulmonary tuberculosis (13). The lowest scores were obtained in the friction and shear subscale, followed by the activity, nutrition, mobility and moisture subscales. The highest score was obtained in the sensory perception subscale. Two patients were classified as 'very high risk', six as 'high risk', three as 'low risk', and the rest as 'no risk'. Conclusion: risk assessment using scales provides objective information to assist with systemized and targeted nursing decision-making.

引用

页码：96 / U384

页数：6

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