EFFECT OF VARIETY AND LOCATION ON OPTIMUM FERMENTATION REQUIREMENTS OF COCOA BEANS - AN AID TO FERMENTATION ON A COTTAGE SCALE

被引:3
作者
SENANAYAKE, M
JANSZ, ER
BUCKLE, KA
机构
[1] UNIV NEW S WALES,DEPT FOOD SCI & TECHNOL,SYDNEY,NSW 2052,AUSTRALIA
[2] DEPT EXPORT AGR,RES STN,MATALE,SRI LANKA
[3] UNIV SRI JAYEWARDENEPURA,DIV BIOCHEM,NUGEGODA,SRI LANKA
关键词
COCOA; FERMENTATION; CUT TEST; SWEAT BOX; VARIETAL EFFECT; INTERCROP;
D O I
10.1002/jsfa.2740690410
中图分类号
S [农业科学];
学科分类号
09 ;
摘要
hree selected cacao varieties (WAA, ICS1 and Na-32) grown in new low country intercrops and traditional mid-country plantations of Sri Lanka were compared. Significantly different temperature and pH changes occurred during fermentation of the three varieties. The optimum duration of fermentation for all varieties was 6 days irrespective of the location of growth. The 'sweat box' fermentation method (mini-box) with mixing at 12 h intervals, could be used to obtain a satisfactory level (85%) of fermentation of cocoa beans. In the short term, these findings will help to upgrade the cottage-scale cocoa industry in Sri Lanka.
引用
收藏
页码:461 / 465
页数:5
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