STORAGE OF NATURAL-GAS BY ADSORPTION ON ACTIVATED CARBON

被引:354
作者
MATRANGA, KR [1 ]
MYERS, AL [1 ]
GLANDT, ED [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV PENN,DEPT CHEM ENGN,220 S 33RD ST,PHILADELPHIA,PA 19104
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0009-2509(92)85005-V
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Natural gas may be stored by liquefaction, compression, or adsorption. For use as a transportation fuel, liquefaction is impractical and compression requires high pressure (20 MPa) and an expensive multi-stage compression facility. At relatively low pressure (3-4 MPa) achievable by single-stage compression, adsorbed natural gas (ANG) has nearly the capacity of compressed natural gas (CNG). Monte Carlo calculations were performed to simulate the adsorption of natural gas on activated carbon. The model is pure methane intercalated between parallel planes of graphite at a slit of width 11.4 angstrom, optimized for ANG storage. The simulations predict that the maximum delivered energy density of ANG is 0.25 for monolithic carbon and 0.17 for pelletized carbon, compared to 0.29 for CNG and 1.0 for gasoline.
引用
收藏
页码:1569 / 1579
页数:11
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