Clinical neurorestorative progress in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

被引:4
作者
Chen, Lin [1 ,2 ]
Huang, Hongyun [3 ]
Xi, Haitao [4 ,5 ]
Mao, Gengsheng [3 ]
机构
[1] Tsinghua Univ, Med Ctr, Beijing, Peoples R China
[2] Tsinghua Univ, Yuquan Hosp, 5 Shijingshan Rd, Beijing, Peoples R China
[3] Gen Hosp Chinese Peoples Armed Police Forces, Beijing, Peoples R China
[4] Capital Med Univ, Beijing Rehabil Hosp, Beijing, Peoples R China
[5] Beijing Hongtianji Neurosci Acad, Beijing, Peoples R China
关键词
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis; neurorestorative treatment; cell transplantation; clinical trial;
D O I
10.2147/JN.S74145
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis is a progressive and fatal neurodegenerative disease characterized by progressive paralysis and motor neuron death. In addition to symptomatic managements such as ventilation and nutritional support, neurorestorative therapies have demonstrated anti-neurodegenerative potential and may improve quality of life for patients. Currently, clinical neurorestorative strategies include pharmacological management (granulocyte colony stimulating factor), neuromodulatory intervention (repetitive transcranial magnetic and cortical stimulation), cell transplantation (bone marrow stromal cells, olfactory ensheathing cells, granulocyte colony stimulating factor-mobilized peripheral blood stromal cells, hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells, neural stem/progenitor cells, CD133(+) cells and CD34(+) cells), bioengineering and tissue engineering therapy, and combined neurorehabilitative treatment. In this review, we describe the latest progress in clinical neurorestorative management of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and discuss the underlying evidence base.
引用
收藏
页码:109 / 114
页数:6
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