The Narcotrend monitor

被引：89

作者：

Kreuer, S. ^{[1
]}

Wilhelm, W. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Saarland, Dept Anaesthesiol & Intens Care Med, D-66421 Homburg, Germany

[2] St Marien Hosp, Dept Anaesthesiol & Intens Care Med, D-44534 Lunen, Germany

来源：

BEST PRACTICE & RESEARCH-CLINICAL ANAESTHESIOLOGY | 2006年 / 20卷 / 01期

关键词：

narcotrend; EEG; pattern recognition; narcotrend index;

D O I：

10.1016/j.bpa.2005.08.010

中图分类号：

R614 [麻醉学];

学科分类号：

100217 ;

摘要：

The Narcotrend (MonitorTechnik, Bad Bramstedt, Germany) is an EEG monitor designed to measure the depth of anaesthesia. It has been developed at the University Medical School of Hannover, Germany, has been commercially available for 5 years and has meanwhile received US Food and Drug Administration approval. The Narcotrend algorithm is based on pattern recognition of the raw electroencephalogram (EEG) and classifies the EEG traces into different stages from A (awake) to F (increasing burst suppression down to electrical silence). The newest Narcotrend software version includes a dimensionless Narcotrend index from 100 (awake) to 0 (electrical silence). The raw EEG signal can be recorded by standard electrocardiogram electrodes for single- and double-channel registration. The Narcotrend monitor provides a vast amount of information: the actual Narcotrend stage and index, the trend ('cerebrogram'), the raw EEG signal and a power spectrum and several derived EEG parameters. Multiple clinical and validation studies are available for the Narcotrend monitor, including comparisons with the BIS monitor (Aspect Medical Systems, Natick, USA).

引用

页码：111 / 119

页数：9

共 16 条

[11] Narcotrend, bispectral index, and classical electroencephalogram variables during emergence from propofol/remifentanil anesthesia [J].

Schmidt, GN ;

Bischoff, P ;

Standl, T ;

Voigt, M ;

Papavero, L ;

Esch, JSA .

ANESTHESIA AND ANALGESIA, 2002, 95 (05) :1324-1330

[12] The Narcotrend® monitor.: Development and interpretation algorithms [J].

Schultz, B ;

Kreuer, S ;

Wilhelm, W ;

Grouven, U ;

Schultz, A .

ANAESTHESIST, 2003, 52 (12) :1143-1148

[13] Automatic classification algorithms of the EEG monitor Narcotrend for routinely recorded EEG data from general anaesthesia: A validation study [J].

Schultz, B ;

Grouven, U ;

Schultz, A .

BIOMEDIZINISCHE TECHNIK, 2002, 47 (1-2) :9-13

[14]

Schultz B, 2000, NEW ASPECTS OF HIGH TECHNOLOGY IN MEDICINE, P285

[15]

Wilhelm W, 2002, ANAESTHESIST, V51, P980, DOI 10.1007/s00101-002-0417-3

[16]

Wrobel M, 2005, EUROPEAN J ANAESTH S, V34, P120

← 1 2 →