Disseminated Cryptococcosis in a Patient With Nephrotic Syndrome

被引:4
作者
Giri, Prabhas Prasun [1 ]
Pal, Priyankar [1 ]
Gouda, B. Rudra [2 ]
Sinha, Rajib [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Child Hlth, Dept Pediat, Kolkata, India
[2] Bankura Sammiloni Med Coll, Dept Pediat, Bankura, India
来源
ARCHIVES OF PEDIATRIC INFECTIOUS DISEASES | 2014年 / 2卷 / 04期
关键词
Cryptococcosis; Nephrotic Syndrome; Cryptococcus neoformans;
D O I
10.5812/pedinfect.8932
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
Introduction: Disseminated cryptococcosis mainly occurs in patients with impaired cell mediated immunity. Case Presentation: We present a case of disseminated cryptococcosis, in a non-HIV patient with steroid resistant nephrotic syndrome (focal segmental glomerulosclerosis), who was given various immunosuppressive agents. Discussion: BACTEC blood culture, cerebrospinal fluid analysis, and chest x-rays, were consistent with a Cryptococcus neoformans infection. Treatment with liposomal amphotericin B, combined with flucytosine, followed by fluconazole, was successful.
引用
收藏
页数:3
相关论文
共 10 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 2012, CRYPTOCOCCUS NEOFORM
[2]   Mycophenolate mofetil in children with steroid/cyclophosphamide-resistant nephrotic syndrome [J].
de Mello, Valderez Raposo ;
Rodrigues, Maira Tinte ;
Mastrocinque, Tais Helena ;
Laranjo Martins, Simone Paiva ;
Braga de Andrade, Olberes Vitor ;
Medeiros Guidoni, Eliana Biondi ;
Scheffer, Daniel Kashiwamura ;
Martini Filho, Dino ;
Toporovski, Julio ;
Benini, Vanda .
PEDIATRIC NEPHROLOGY, 2010, 25 (03) :453-460
[3]   CRYPTOCOCCOSIS, WITH EMPHASIS ON SIGNIFICANCE OF ISOLATION OF CRYPTOCOCCUS-NEOFORMANS FROM RESPIRATORY-TRACT [J].
DUPERVAL, R ;
HERMANS, PE ;
BREWER, NS ;
ROBERTS, GD .
CHEST, 1977, 72 (01) :13-19
[4]   CRYPTOCOCCOSIS IN THE ERA OF AIDS - 100 YEARS AFTER THE DISCOVERY OF CRYPTOCOCCUS-NEOFORMANS [J].
MITCHELL, TG ;
PERFECT, JR .
CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY REVIEWS, 1995, 8 (04) :515-&
[5]   Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Management of Cryptococcal Disease: 2010 Update by the Infectious Diseases Society of America [J].
Perfect, John R. ;
Dismukes, William E. ;
Dromer, Francoise ;
Goldman, David L. ;
Graybill, John R. ;
Hamill, Richard J. ;
Harrison, Thomas S. ;
Larsen, Robert A. ;
Lortholary, Olivier ;
Nguyen, Minh-Hong ;
Pappas, Peter G. ;
Powderly, William G. ;
Singh, Nina ;
Sobel, Jack D. ;
Sorrell, Tania C. .
CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 2010, 50 (03) :291-322
[6]   Preface - Fungal infections, - Part I - Recent advances in diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of opportunistic mycoses [J].
Walsh, TJ ;
Rex, JH .
INFECTIOUS DISEASE CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA, 2002, 16 (04) :IX-X
[7]  
Qadir F, 2006, Indian J Med Microbiol, V24, P141
[8]   Practice guidelines for the management of cryptococcal disease [J].
Saag, MS ;
Graybill, RJ ;
Larsen, RA ;
Pappas, PG ;
Perfect, JR ;
Powderly, WG ;
Sobel, JD ;
Dismukes, WE .
CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 2000, 30 (04) :710-718
[9]   CLINICAL AND HOST DIFFERENCES BETWEEN INFECTIONS WITH THE 2 VARIETIES OF CRYPTOCOCCUS-NEOFORMANS [J].
SPEED, B ;
DUNT, D .
CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 1995, 21 (01) :28-34
[10]  
Vijaya D, 2001, MYCOSES, V44, P113, DOI 10.1046/j.1439-0507.2001.00625.x