EFFECT OF GROWTH TEMPERATURE ON MAINTENANCE OF VIRULENT RHODOCOCCUS-EQUI

被引:26
作者
TAKAI, S [1 ]
SUGAWARA, T [1 ]
WATANABE, Y [1 ]
SASAKI, Y [1 ]
TSUBAKI, S [1 ]
SEKIZAKI, T [1 ]
机构
[1] NATL INST ANIM HLTH,TSUKUBA,IBARAKI 305,JAPAN
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0378-1135(94)90099-X
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Repeated passage of virulent Rhodococcus equi ATCC 33701 and L1 at 38 degrees C resulted in attenuation of the strains as a result of curing the virulence plasmid; at 30 degrees C, repeated passage had no such effect. At a temperature of 38 degrees C the plasmid-bearing cells replicated more slowly than their plasmid-cured derivatives and so were gradually replaced by cells lacking plasmids. In contrast, at a temperature of 30 degrees C the growth rate of either strain was not affected by the presence or absence of the plasmid. No plasmid-cured derivative was recovered from mouse organs at 48 h after inoculation of a mixture of equal numbers of bacteria with and without plasmids. It is concluded that under nonselective conditions growth temperature is an important factor in maintaining the virulence of R. equi.
引用
收藏
页码:187 / 192
页数:6
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]  
Bain A. M., 1963, Australian Veterinary Journal, V39, P116, DOI 10.1111/j.1751-0813.1963.tb04249.x
[2]  
Barton M. D., 1980, Veterinary Bulletin, V50, P65
[3]  
BIRNBOIM HC, 1979, NUCLEIC ACIDS RES, V7, P1513
[4]  
CHIRINOTREJO JM, 1987, CAN J VET RES, V51, P297
[5]  
HARDY K, 1986, BACTERIAL PLASMIDS, P3
[6]   RHODOCOCCUS-EQUI CAUSING HUMAN PULMONARY INFECTION - REVIEW OF 29 CASES [J].
LASKY, JA ;
PULKINGHAM, N ;
POWERS, MA ;
DURACK, DT .
SOUTHERN MEDICAL JOURNAL, 1991, 84 (10) :1217-1220
[7]  
Magnusson H., 1923, ARCH WISS PRAKT TIER, V50, P22
[8]   SEPTICEMIA IN FOAL - REVIEW OF 61 CASES [J].
PLATT, H .
BRITISH VETERINARY JOURNAL, 1973, 129 (03) :221-229
[9]   RHODOCOCCUS-EQUI - AN ANIMAL AND HUMAN PATHOGEN [J].
PRESCOTT, JF .
CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY REVIEWS, 1991, 4 (01) :20-34
[10]   LUNG ABSCESS DUE TO CORYNEBACTERIUM EQUI - REPORT OF THE 1ST CASE IN A PATIENT WITH ACQUIRED-IMMUNE-DEFICIENCY-SYNDROME [J].
SAMIES, JH ;
HATHAWAY, BN ;
ECHOLS, RM ;
VEAZEY, JM ;
PILON, VA .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 1986, 80 (04) :685-688