CONCENTRATION POLARIZATION EFFECTS IN REVERSE OSMOSIS USING POROUS CELLULOSE ACETATE MEMBRANES

被引：27
作者：
KIMURA, S
SOURIRAJAN, S
机构：
[1] Division of Applied Chemistry, National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa
来源：
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY PROCESS DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT | 1968年 / 7卷 / 01期
关键词：
D O I：
10.1021/i260025a009
中图分类号：
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号：
0817 ;
摘要：
Analytical expressions have been developed to predict concentration polarization effects in reverse osmosis from the data on membrane specifications given in terms of the pure water permeability constant, A, and the solute transport parameter, DAM/Kδ. The results are illustrated for a set of Loeb-Sourirajan type porous cellulose acetate membranes using 0.5M aqeuous sodium chloride solution as the feed at an operating pressure of 102 atm. The case considered here is for turbulent and laminar flow in rectangular channels between flat parallel membranes. Some factors relating to the economic analysis of the process are also indicated. © 1968, American Chemical Society. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：41 / +
页数：1
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Cellulose acetate reverse osmosis membranes: Optimization of preparation parameters
    Duarte, A.P.
    Bordado, J.C.
    Cidade, M.T.
    Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 2007, 103 (01): : 134 - 139
  • [32] DENSE SUPERFICIAL LAYERS OF CELLULOSE ACETATE MEMBRANES FOR REVERSE OSMOSIS
    TRUDELLE, Y
    NICOLAS, L
    DESALINATION, 1968, 4 (02) : 198 - &
  • [33] Effect of hydrolysis on porosity of cellulose acetate reverse osmosis membranes
    Kosutic, K
    Kunst, B
    JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 2001, 81 (07) : 1768 - 1775
  • [34] IMPROVEMENT OF POROUS CELLULOSE-ACETATE REVERSE-OSMOSIS MEMBRANES BY CHANGE OF CASTING CONDITIONS
    PAGEAU, L
    SOURIRAJ.S
    JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 1972, 16 (12) : 3185 - 3206
  • [35] TRANSPORT CHARACTERISTICS OF POROUS CELLULOSE ACETATE MEMBRANES FOR REVERSE OSMOSIS SEPARATION OF SUCROSE IN AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS
    KIMURA, S
    SOURIRAJ.S
    INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY PROCESS DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT, 1968, 7 (04): : 548 - &
  • [36] REVERSE-OSMOSIS SEPARATION OF INORGANIC SOLUTES IN AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS USING POROUS CELLULOSE-ACETATE MEMBRANES
    MATSUURA, T
    PAGEAU, L
    SOURIRAJAN, S
    JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 1975, 19 (01) : 179 - 198
  • [37] Reduction of sulphate content in aqueous solutions by reverse osmosis using cellulose acetate membranes
    Bódalo, A
    Gómez, JL
    Gómez, E
    León, G
    Tejera, M
    DESALINATION, 2004, 162 (1-3) : 55 - 60
  • [38] Ammonium removal from aqueous solutions by reverse osmosis using cellulose acetate membranes
    Bódalo, A
    Gómez, JL
    Gómez, E
    León, G
    Tejera, M
    DESALINATION, 2005, 184 (1-3) : 149 - 155
  • [39] CONCENTRATION POLARIZATION EFFECTS IN A REVERSE OSMOSIS SYSTEM
    GILL, WN
    TIEN, C
    ZEH, DW
    INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY FUNDAMENTALS, 1965, 4 (04): : 433 - &
  • [40] REVERSE OSMOSIS CONCENTRATION OF APPLE JUICE: FLUX AND FLAVOR RETENTION BY CELLULOSE ACETATE AND POLYAMIDE MEMBRANES.
    Chua, Hunter T.
    Rao, M.A.
    Acree, T.E.
    Cunningham, D.G.
    Journal of Food Process Engineering, 1987, 9 (03) : 231 - 245
12345